Figure 3.1: Participation in the By-elections

The bar graph shows the percentage of survey respondents who voted in the by-election compared to the actual turnout rate recorded by Elections Canada by riding. The percentages by riding are:

Bourassa
Turnout among survey respondents, 52 percent
Actual turnout rate, 27 percent

Brandon-Souris
Turnout among survey respondents, 68 percent
Actual turnout rate, 45 percent

Provencher
Turnout among survey respondents, 53 percent
Actual turnout rate, 34 percent

Toronto-Centre
Turnout among survey respondents, 62 percent
Actual turnout rate, 38 percent