The Commissioner of Canada Elections
The Commissioner of Canada Elections is the independent officer responsible for ensuring that the Canada Elections Act (the Act) is complied with and enforced. You can find out more about the Commissioner of Canada Elections on their website.
Relationship between the Chief Electoral Officer and the Commissioner of Canada Elections
The Office of the Chief Electoral Officer
Elections Canada
- Conducts federal elections and referendums
- Administers the Canada Elections Act
- Administers the political financing regime of the Canada Elections Act
The Office of the Commissioner of Canada Elections
- Ensures compliance with, and enforcement of, the Canada Elections Act
- Carries out independent reviews and investigations into potential contraventions of the Canada Elections Act
The Chief Electoral Officer and the Commissioner of Canada Elections play important—but distinct—roles in the administration and enforcement of the Act.
The following document outlines:
- the appointment and mandate of each position
- the guiding principles for the relationship between the two offices, including:
- consultation, cooperation and information sharing between the two offices
- independence of the Commissioner on all matters related to investigations
- distinct responsibilities regarding communications with the public
- accountability and reporting
Referrals to the Commissioner of Canada Elections
When Elections Canada, in its role as the administrator of federal electoral events and of the federal political financing regime, becomes aware of potential wrongdoing under the Canada Elections Act, the agency refers that information to the Commissioner of Canada Elections for consideration and possible investigation.
Elections Canada does not comment publicly on matters that have been referred to the Commissioner.
The Commissioner carries out its investigations independently from Elections Canada.